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UI/UX design

UI/UX design covers the design of the user interface (UI) and the overall user experience (UX) of a website, app or software — how it looks and how easy it is to use.

UX design clarifies what users want to achieve and which path is easiest: flows, information architecture, prototypes and tests. UI design gives it form: layout, typography, colours, buttons and states.

Good UI/UX design saves training effort, reduces operating errors and raises the conversion rate. It is best developed with real users — especially for software used under time pressure in everyday work.

trafe, for example, is designed as a white-label app: every rental company uses the same software in its own design.

What to look out for

  • Start with users’ goals: what do they want to achieve, in which situation?
  • Test flows as simple sketches or a clickable prototype before development.
  • Test with real users — even five conversations reveal the biggest hurdles.
  • Use consistent building blocks so everything works the same way.
  • Design error states, empty lists and loading times too, not just the ideal case.

Common mistakes

  • Design follows management’s taste instead of users’ needs.
  • The flow is only tested after development — changes are expensive by then.
  • Every view looks different because there are no shared building blocks.

Frequently asked questions

Both belong together. A beautiful interface is of little use if the flow does not work — and a good flow is hard to understand without clear design.

Because flows can be changed in hours in a prototype, but often only in days in finished software. Finding errors early saves development costs.

Related terms

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